@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-vietnamese-wght-normal.Czsa-EzN.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-latin-ext-wght-normal.C-3rgBeH.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:normal;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-latin-wght-normal.CCVVNp6i.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-vietnamese-wght-italic.xAqemagA.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-latin-ext-wght-italic.DFS986qL.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader Variable;font-style:italic;font-display:swap;font-weight:200 800;src:url(/_astro/newsreader-latin-wght-italic.Bxi8ein9.woff2)format("woff2-variations");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}:root{--paper:#fbf9f5;--paper-2:#f3efe7;--ink:#1c1c1e;--ink-2:#45454a;--ink-3:#626268;--rule:#dfdad1;--rule-strong:#1c1c1e;--gold:#d4a537;--link:#1f4e79;--link-hover:#13324f;--focus:#1f4e79;--night:#111113;--night-2:#1a1a1e;--night-rule:#2c2c31;--night-ink:#f3efe6;--night-ink-2:#b9b4aa;--gold-soft:#e7c66f;--up:#6fbf8e;--down:#e58c7d;--mono:ui-monospace, "SFMono-Regular", "JetBrains Mono", Menlo, Consolas, monospace;--serif:"Newsreader Variable", "Iowan Old Style", "Palatino Linotype", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;--sans:system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;--fs-meta:.8125rem;--fs-small:.875rem;--fs-ui:.9375rem;--fs-body:1.0625rem;--fs-read:clamp(1.125rem, 1.05rem + .3vw, 1.25rem);--fs-h3:clamp(1.1875rem, 1.1rem + .35vw, 1.375rem);--fs-h2:clamp(1.5rem, 1.3rem + .8vw, 1.875rem);--fs-h1:clamp(2.125rem, 1.5rem + 2.6vw, 3.5rem);--fs-lead:clamp(2rem, 1.4rem + 2.4vw, 3.25rem);--s-1:.25rem;--s-2:.5rem;--s-3:.75rem;--s-4:1rem;--s-5:1.5rem;--s-6:2rem;--s-7:3rem;--s-8:4rem;--s-9:6rem;--wrap:75rem;--wide:60rem;--measure:42.5rem;--gutter:clamp(1.25rem, .8rem + 2vw, 2rem)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--paper:#131315;--paper-2:#1d1d21;--ink:#f1ede5;--ink-2:#cdc8bf;--ink-3:#a7a299;--rule:#2f2f34;--rule-strong:#f1ede5;--link:#a9cdf0;--link-hover:#d3e6f8;--focus:#e7c66f}::selection{color:#fff;background:#5a4818}}.mascot-badge{background:#fbf9f5;border-radius:999px;padding:3px}.chips{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.35rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.chip{min-height:26px;font:600 .6875rem/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-2);border:1px solid var(--rule);border-radius:999px;align-items:center;padding:0 .55rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}a.chip:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink-3)}.chip--gold{border-color:var(--gold);color:var(--ink)}.badge-x{font:700 .6875rem/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);align-items:center;gap:.3rem;display:inline-flex}.badge-x svg{width:11px;height:11px}*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-padding-top:1rem}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:var(--fs-body);font-optical-sizing:auto;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;overflow-wrap:break-word;margin:0;line-height:1.55}img,svg,video{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--serif);letter-spacing:-.01em;text-wrap:balance;margin:0;font-weight:600;line-height:1.15}p{margin:0 0 var(--s-4);text-wrap:pretty}a{color:var(--link);text-underline-offset:.18em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--link-hover)}:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--focus);outline-offset:2px;border-radius:2px}hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin:var(--s-6) 0}::selection{color:var(--ink);background:#f1dfae}.wrap{width:100%;max-width:var(--wrap);padding-inline:var(--gutter);margin-inline:auto}.measure{max-width:var(--measure);margin-inline:auto}.visually-hidden{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute!important}.skip-link{left:var(--s-4);z-index:100;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:var(--s-2) var(--s-4);font:600 var(--fs-ui)/1 var(--sans);text-decoration:none;position:absolute;top:-4rem}.skip-link:focus{top:var(--s-4);color:var(--paper)}.kicker{font:700 .75rem/1.2 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-2);text-decoration:none}a.kicker:hover{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline}.meta{font:400 var(--fs-meta)/1.4 var(--sans);color:var(--ink-3)}.meta a{color:inherit}.deck{color:var(--ink-2)}.headline-link{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.headline-link:hover{text-underline-offset:.12em;color:inherit;text-decoration:underline 1px}.section-head{justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--s-4);border-top:2px solid var(--rule-strong);padding-top:var(--s-3);margin-bottom:var(--s-5);display:flex}.section-head h2{font:700 .875rem/1.2 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}.section-head a{font:600 var(--fs-small)/1.2 var(--sans)}.notice{font:400 var(--fs-small)/1.5 var(--sans);color:var(--ink-2);background:var(--paper-2);border-left:3px solid var(--gold);padding:var(--s-3) var(--s-4);margin:0 0 var(--s-5)}.notice strong{color:var(--ink)}.button{align-items:center;gap:var(--s-2);font:600 var(--fs-ui)/1 var(--sans);color:var(--paper);background:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--ink);cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px;padding:.75rem 1.1rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.button:hover{color:var(--paper);background:#000}.prose{font-size:var(--fs-read);color:var(--ink);line-height:1.65}.prose>*+*{margin-top:0}.prose p,.prose ul,.prose ol,.prose blockquote{margin:0 0 1.15em}.prose h2{font-size:var(--fs-h2);margin:1.8em 0 .6em}.prose h3{font-size:var(--fs-h3);margin:1.6em 0 .5em}.prose ul,.prose ol{padding-left:1.3em}.prose li{margin-bottom:.4em}.prose li::marker{color:var(--ink-3)}.prose blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--rule-strong);color:var(--ink-2);margin-left:0;padding:.1em 0 .1em 1em;font-style:italic}.prose img{margin:var(--s-5) 0}.prose hr{width:30%;margin:2em auto}.prose code{background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:2px;padding:.1em .3em;font-size:.85em}.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font:400 var(--fs-small)/1.4 var(--sans);margin-bottom:1.2em}.prose th,.prose td{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);text-align:left;vertical-align:top;padding:.5em .4em}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*,:before,:after{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition-duration:.01ms!important;animation-duration:.01ms!important;animation-iteration-count:1!important}}@media print{.ticker,.hero-globe,.site-topbar,.site-header nav,.menu-toggle,.header-search,.share,.site-footer,.related,.skip-link{display:none!important}body{background:#fff}}.site-header[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);z-index:20;position:relative}.site-topbar[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:var(--night);color:var(--night-ink-2);font:500 .75rem/1 var(--sans)}.topbar-inner[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--s-5);min-height:34px;display:flex}.topbar-date[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{letter-spacing:.02em;color:var(--night-ink);margin:0}.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--s-4);margin-left:auto}.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--night-ink-2);text-decoration:none}.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover,.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover,.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][aria-current=page]{color:var(--gold-soft)}.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-left:1px solid var(--night-rule);padding-left:var(--s-3);gap:.15rem}.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:30px;height:30px;display:inline-flex}@media (width<=55.99rem){.topbar-links[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.topbar-social[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-left:0;margin-left:auto}}.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:var(--s-4);padding-block:var(--s-4);display:flex}.brand[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--ink);align-items:center;gap:.6rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.brand-mark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{width:34px;height:auto}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.brand-mark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:#fbf9f5;border-radius:999px;padding:2px 4px}}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font:700 1.5rem/1 var(--serif);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;white-space:nowrap}.masthead-tools[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--s-2);display:flex}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border:1px solid var(--rule);background:var(--paper-2);border-radius:999px;align-items:center;padding-left:.9rem;display:none}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] input[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font:400 var(--fs-small)/1 var(--sans);color:var(--ink);background:0 0;border:0;width:13rem;padding:.55rem .25rem}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] input[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]::placeholder{color:var(--ink-3)}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] input[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:focus{outline:none}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:focus-within{border-color:var(--ink-3);box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--focus)}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] button[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.search-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;padding:.45rem;display:inline-flex}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] button[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{min-width:38px;min-height:38px}.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{min-height:44px;font:600 var(--fs-small)/1 var(--sans);color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--rule);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border-radius:2px;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;padding:0 .6rem;display:inline-flex}.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][hidden]{display:none}.menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:3px;width:16px;display:inline-grid}.menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{background:currentColor;height:2px;transition:transform .15s,opacity .15s;display:block}.menu-open[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:nth-child(2){opacity:0}.menu-open[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:first-child{transform:translateY(5px)rotate(45deg)}.menu-open[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .menu-icon[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] span[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:nth-child(3){transform:translateY(-5px)rotate(-45deg)}.site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}.nav-inner[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{align-items:center;gap:var(--s-5);display:flex}.site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] ul[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.nav-top[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:0 var(--s-5);flex-wrap:wrap;display:flex}.site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font:600 var(--fs-small)/1.2 var(--sans);color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;border-bottom:3px solid #0000;align-items:center;gap:.3rem;margin-bottom:-1px;padding:.8rem 0;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover,.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--rule)}.site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][aria-current=page]{border-bottom-color:var(--gold)}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{position:relative}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{list-style:none}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][open] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] svg[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{transform:rotate(180deg)}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] ul[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:0 var(--s-4);min-width:15rem;padding:var(--s-3) var(--s-4);background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--rule);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;display:grid;position:absolute;top:100%;left:-1rem;box-shadow:0 12px 32px #0000001f}.nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] ul[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border:0;padding:.55rem 0}.nav-utility[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}@media (width<=55.99rem){.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs].menu-open .site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:block}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-inner[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{padding-block:var(--s-2) var(--s-5);flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:0}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-top[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] ul[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-utility[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:0 var(--s-4);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;display:grid}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] summary[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:block}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-more[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] ul[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{box-shadow:none;background:0 0;border:0;min-width:0;padding:0;position:static}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);margin:0;padding:.8rem 0;font-size:1rem;display:block}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .site-nav[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs][aria-current=page]{box-shadow:inset 3px 0 0 var(--gold);padding-left:.6rem}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-utility[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{margin-top:var(--s-4)}.has-menu[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] .nav-utility[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs] a[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{color:var(--ink-2);font-weight:500}.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{padding-block:var(--s-3);gap:var(--s-2)}.brand[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:.45rem;min-width:0}.brand-mark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{width:28px}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{letter-spacing:.045em;font-size:1.25rem}.masthead-tools[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{gap:var(--s-1);flex-shrink:0}.search-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{min-width:40px}}@media (width<=22.5rem){.wordmark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{letter-spacing:.03em;font-size:1.0625rem}.menu-label[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:none}}@media (width>=56rem){.masthead[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{padding-block:var(--s-5) var(--s-4)}.brand-mark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{width:44px}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{font-size:2.25rem}.header-search[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]{display:flex}.search-link[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs],.menu-toggle[data-astro-cid-nen7h5rs]:not([hidden]){display:none}}.site-footer[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-top:var(--s-9);border-top:2px solid var(--rule-strong);font-family:var(--sans)}.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:var(--s-6);padding-block:var(--s-7) var(--s-6);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;display:grid}.footer-brand[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{grid-column:1/-1;max-width:26rem}.brand[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--ink);align-items:center;gap:.55rem;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.brand-mark[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{width:32px}.wordmark[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font:700 1.375rem/1 var(--serif);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase}.footer-about[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-top:var(--s-4);font-size:var(--fs-small);color:var(--ink-2);line-height:1.55}.footer-email[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{margin-top:var(--s-3);font-size:var(--fs-small);color:var(--ink-2)}.footer-email[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{color:var(--ink)}.footer-h[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font:700 .75rem/1.2 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink-3);margin-bottom:var(--s-3)}.footer-nav[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] ul[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{gap:.15rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.footer-nav[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font-size:var(--fs-small);color:var(--ink);padding:.3rem 0;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.footer-nav[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] a[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.footer-base[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-block:var(--s-4) var(--s-6)}.footer-base[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk] p[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{font-size:var(--fs-meta);color:var(--ink-3);margin:0}@media (width>=56rem){.footer-grid[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr}.footer-brand[data-astro-cid-jo6i4kqk]{grid-column:auto}}